On the morning of July 11, the State Council Information Office held a press conference on the construction of modernization in which man and nature live in harmony. Wang Hong, vice minister of the Ministry of Natural Resources and director of the State Oceanic Administration, introduced at the meeting that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have thoroughly implemented Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, strengthened planning guidance and overall planning, and accelerated the implementation of major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems. Efforts to improve the diversity, stability and sustainability of the ecosystem. The progress of relevant work is mainly reflected in two aspects:
The first is to build a strategic pattern of land space ecological protection and restoration. In the "National Territory and Space Planning Outline (2021-2035)" and "National Major Ecosystem Protection and Restoration Major Project Master Plan (2021-2035)", the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ecological barrier area, the key ecological area of the Yellow River, and the key ecological areas of the Yangtze River are clearly defined. Ecological zones, northeast forest zone, northern sand prevention zone, southern hilly and mountainous zone, coastal zone and other "three zones and four zones" national ecological security barrier pattern, layout of major projects such as ecological protection and restoration, nature reserves and biodiversity protection, Key tasks.
The second is to coordinate the implementation of major ecological protection and restoration projects. We have implemented 51 integrated protection and restoration projects of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasses and sands around the "three districts and four belts", coordinated various ecological elements, and carried out systematic governance, comprehensive governance, and source governance with the watershed as the main unit. The area is 80 million mu. In 2022, the "Shanshui Project in China" won the first batch of the world's top ten ecological restoration flagship projects of the United Nations, and was evaluated as one of the most promising, ambitious and inspiring examples of large-scale ecological restoration in the world. For example, in the Uliangsuhai River Basin Landscape Project in Inner Mongolia, 35 sub-projects in 7 categories were deployed and implemented according to different natural geographical units and dominant ecosystem types in the watershed, and 35 sub-projects were deployed and implemented. Various measures such as restoration of artificial wetlands and soil erosion control have improved the overall water quality of Wuliangsu Lake, and the species and number of inhabiting birds have increased significantly. In addition, in recent years, we have focused on the main and tributaries of the Yangtze River, the surrounding areas of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Fenwei Plain, and the Yellow River Basin to promote the ecological restoration of historical mines in an orderly manner, and have completed a total of 4.35 million mu of governance area. Adhere to land-sea coordination and river-sea linkage, carry out in-depth marine ecological protection and restoration special actions, coastal zone protection and restoration projects and other major projects, and accumulatively rehabilitate and restore 2,000 kilometers of coastline and 600,000 mu of coastal wetlands.
Wang Hong said that in the next step, we will continue to implement the integrated protection and restoration project of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand. Project, completed the restoration area of 2.8 million mu; implemented the marine ecological protection and restoration project, completed the renovation and restoration of 400 kilometers of coastline and 300,000 mu of coastal wetland.
微信扫一扫打赏
