On May 10, the Ministry of Emergency Management held a special press conference on the national special investigation and rectification of major accident hidden dangers in Beijing. Liu Li, Deputy Director of the First Department of Hazardous Chemical Supervision of the Ministry of Emergency Management, gave an answer on the deployment of hazardous chemicals in the special operation.
Liu Li pointed out that in this special action, the field of chemical and hazardous chemicals will follow the "one defense and three upgrades" (prevention and control of major safety risks, improvement of intrinsic safety level, personnel skill level, and information-based intelligent management and control) Level) overall thinking, consolidate, deepen, and expand the results of the three-year special rectification and centralized risk management, focus on strengthening the "three focuses", and do a good job in the investigation and rectification of major accident hazards.
The first is to focus on the prevention and control of major security risks. Combined with the key points of the annual hazardous chemical safety supervision work and 9 special work plans, it will focus on the development of enterprises with major safety risks such as major hazards, high-risk subdivisions, old equipment, transfer of chemical industry, and "disease" operation of equipment and facilities. Special investigation and rectification work. At present, the special management of hazardous chemical safety risks is in progress. This year, the first round of supervision and inspection of major hazard sources "collaboration on land elimination" has been launched recently.
The second is to focus on the implementation of corporate responsibility. Supervise and promote relevant enterprises to carry out self-examination in strict accordance with the identification standards for major chemical and hazardous chemical production safety accident hazards and the special safety risk inspection guidelines for various hazardous chemical enterprises, forming "two lists" of hidden danger problems and rectification measures; Hidden hazards are entered into the information system, and local emergency management departments at all levels continue to track the progress of rectification of major accident hazards online, and check the quality and effect of rectification offline. Through a combination of online and offline means, it is ensured that major hidden dangers are closed-loop cleared one by one.
The third is to focus on precise and strict law enforcement. A few days ago, the Ministry of Emergency Management issued the "2023 Guiding Catalog of Key Items for Safety Production Law Enforcement Inspection of Hazardous Chemical Enterprises", which clarified the basis for law enforcement inspection and punishment of 29 key items. Guide all localities to highlight key enterprises and key places, carry out precise law enforcement inspections in accordance with the guidance catalog of key items, and strictly punish enterprises for self-inspection, repeated inspections of major hidden dangers, failure to rectify hidden dangers in place, and inferences from one instance. If the conditions are met, production must be suspended for rectification or the safety production license will be temporarily withheld. (Zhang Xiaomin)