Chem366– According to the notification of the National Health Commission on May 27, as of May 26, 2021 On May 26, a total of 566.723 million doses of the new crown virus vaccine were reported nationwide, and more than 20 million doses were inoculated in a single day on May 26. Since May 12, my country has received more than 10 million doses of the new crown vaccine in a single day for 15 consecutive days, and the vaccination has continued to accelerate. In the process of building the Great Wall of Immunization with all efforts across the country, refrigerated trucks also play an important role in ensuring the quality and timely delivery of vaccines.
In January this year, the Ministry of Transport designated 28 key contact companies for the road transport of the new crown virus vaccine (link to the list of key contact companies: The first shipment of vaccines Key contact enterprise publicity (baidu.com)) , among these 28 companies, there are not only companies specializing in pharmaceutical cold chain transportation, but also some A traditional logistics enterprise with chain transportation qualification. They are optimistic about the business opportunities in the field of COVID-19 vaccine transportation, and have increased their deployment in the cold chain transportation of COVID-19 vaccines in terms of vehicles, hardware and software facilities, and staffing.
Liu Xiaoli, General Manager of SF Express Pharmaceutical Industry: If each person needs to get 2-3 vaccines within one year , it is roughly estimated that the number of vaccine injections for the whole year is on the order of 2.8-4.2 billion. For the enterprise itself, this has become a space of 100 times or even 200 times or 300 times. According to industry insiders, the current market size of my country’s pharmaceutical cold chain transportation is about 400 billion yuan, and there is still a lot of room for growth in this market in the future.
Qin Yuming, Secretary General of China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing Pharmaceutical Logistics Branch : before entering this (medicine cold chain transportation) field , basically small companies are doing it. With the launch of the new crown vaccine, more and more large companies have begun to pay attention to this field. I believe that our entire future pharmaceutical cold chain market will be even larger. We predict At least 20% growth this year. According to Secretary-General Qin, the number of refrigerated vehicles in the year before last (2019, domestically) should be 30,000 to 40,000. In 2020, it will reach 72,000 units, basically doubling the growth.
So what is the actual situation of the new crown vaccine refrigerated truck manufacturers this year?
New crown vaccine refrigerated truck “explosive orders” manufacturers are under heavy delivery pressure:
Jiang Xiaodong, Chairman of Jiangsu Hongchang Tianma Logistics Equipment Co., Ltd.: Although the raw materials of the whole car have increased greatly, they probably have to increase The increase of more than 30% (imported insulation layer foam material increased by nearly 50%), but in the peak season of refrigerated trucks (interview time, March this year), the delivery is very tight…
According to an interview report by a CCTV financial reporter in March this year: At present, orders for refrigerated trucks for the new crown vaccine in China have increased significantly, and it has become normal for refrigerated truck manufacturers to work overtime. According to industry insiders, with the large-scale vaccination of the new crown vaccine in China, the capacity demand for the new crown vaccine will usher in an explosion in the second half of this year.
It is reported that the current domestic storage and transportation conditions for the new coronavirus vaccine have high requirements on the timeliness of transportation, and the storage and transportation temperature is 2~8℃. Generally, refrigerated and insulated vehicle + refrigerated and insulated box are used for transportation.
Choice of vaccine refrigerated truck
Vaccine refrigerated trucks are equipped with temperature and humidity recorders and ventilation slots on the basis of ordinary refrigerated trucks, and heating is required in the north The device has higher requirements than ordinary refrigerated trucks. Different vaccines, different regions, and different delivery ranges have different requirements for vaccine refrigerated vehicles. At present, the storage and transportation temperature required by the domestic new crown virus vaccine is 2-8 ℃, and the refrigeration unit of ordinary refrigerated trucks can fully meet this standard.
Since pharmaceutical companies and epidemic prevention departments are mostly located in urban areas, most of them will choose small trucks and bread-type vaccine refrigerated trucks , so as to ensure timely delivery of vaccines. For example: Changan small vaccine refrigerated truck, Foton bread type/small refrigerated truck, Jiangling bread type/small refrigerated truck, Iveco bread type vaccine refrigerated truck, etc. If the epidemic prevention department sends medicine to the countryside, they usually choose double-row vaccine refrigerated trucks, such as Iveco bread-shaped double-row, Qingling, Isuzu and Jiangling double-row vaccine refrigerated trucks.
Selection of thermal insulation layer material for vaccine refrigerated trucks:
The optional materials for the thermal insulation layer of refrigerated vehicles include polystyrene foam, polyurethane rigid foam and extruded polystyrene foam. Although the cost of polystyrene foam and extruded polystyrene foam is lower than that of polyurethane rigid foam, the thermal insulation effect of polystyrene foam and extruded polystyrene foam is also worse than that of polyurethane rigid foam, which will make the refrigeration unit load increase, more fuel consumption. The thermal conductivity of rigid polyurethane foam is 0.03W/(m·K), the tensile strength is 2.5GPa, the compressive strength is 2.0GPa, the adhesion to steel plate is 2.9GPa, and the adhesion to plywood is 1.4GPa. At present, polyurethane rigid foam is the most used in refrigerated vehicles.
The number of domestic refrigerated trucks is growing rapidly:
In addition to the significant increase in the demand for refrigerated trucks due to the vaccination of the new crown, in recent years, with the rapid development of my country’s cold chain transportation industry With the development of my country’s refrigerated trucks, the number and sales of refrigerated vehicles are also growing rapidly. According to data from the Automobile Central Station website, in 2020, the sales volume of refrigerated vehicles in my country will be 67,205, a year-on-year increase of 39.9%; from January to March 2021, the sales volume of refrigerated vehicles in my country will be 15,577 units, a year-on-year increase of 134.1%.
Source of data: Automobile Central Station Network
With the coming of summer, the demand for frozen and refrigerated goods will also rise sharply, and the cross-regional transportation of live livestock such as live pigs will be affected Restricted, compliant, reliable and durable cold chain vehicles have become an urgently needed model in the transportation industry. Therefore, it is expected that the domestic refrigerated truck market will maintain a high development potential this year, and will continue to grow at a relatively high speed for the polyurethane rigid foam demand market.
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With the coming of summer, the demand for frozen and refrigerated goods will also rise sharply, and the cross-regional transportation of live livestock such as live pigs will be affected Restricted, compliant, reliable and durable cold chain vehicles have become an urgently needed model in the transportation industry. Therefore, it is expected that the domestic refrigerated truck market will maintain a high development potential this year, and will continue to grow at a relatively high speed for the polyurethane rigid foam demand market.